The illustrated growing guide

Weigela

Weigela florida

Family Caprifoliaceae

Est. zones 4-8

Botanical illustration of Weigela
Shrub · Weigela florida

Old-fashioned charm rebuilt by breeders: colored foliage all season, hummingbird trumpets in May, sizes from 18 inches up. Under-planted for what it delivers.

ShrubFull SunLow waterModerate growthAttracts hummingbirdsAttracts bees

Where to buy the plant — 3 nurseries

I

Overview

Will weigela suit your garden, and what goes wrong.

Will it thrive where you are?

Enter your ZIP — we look up your USDA hardiness zone (2023 map) and check it against what weigela actually needs.

Hardy inZones 4-8

Weigela at a glance

HardinessUSDA 4–8
Mature size3-6 ft (dwarfs 18 in)
PollinationHUMMINGBIRD trumpets in prime migration/nesting season
Chill requirementNot yet established
Bloom seasonMay - June, scattered rebloom on moderns
Harvest seasonNot yet established
Growth rateModerate

Common weigela problems

  • Almost none
  • Twig Blight (rare)

II

Growing

Light, water, soil, propagation and the season’s jobs.

How to grow weigela: light, water & soil

LightFull Sun (foliage cultivars insist)
WaterLow-Moderate
SoilAny drained · pH 6.0 - 7.0
FertilizerSpring feed lightly
PruningRight after main bloom (old wood) — Renewal-prune a third of old canes post-bloom; dwarfs need nearly nothing.
Spacing4-5 ft

How to plant & propagate weigela

PropagateSeed (stratify), cuttings, or layering

III

The year

What weigela asks for, month by month.

The weigela year, month by month

MonthJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Bloom

What each band means

  • Bloomflowers open — pollinators working, frost on blossoms is the danger.

The weigela year as text

  • Jan quiet month
  • Feb quiet month
  • Mar quiet month
  • Apr quiet month
  • May bloom
  • Jun bloom
  • Jul quiet month
  • Aug quiet month
  • Sep quiet month
  • Oct quiet month
  • Nov quiet month
  • Dec quiet month

These are the species' typical months — expect them a few weeks earlier in warm zones and later in cold ones. Watch the plant, not just the calendar.

IV

Ecology & uses

What it does for the garden, and what it is grown for.

Weigela in the garden system

  • Shrub layer shrub
  • Nectary/insectary
AttractsHummingbirds, Bees
MoistureUpland / dry
DeerBrowsed — protect young plants
OriginIntroduced

What weigela is grown for

✓ Not known to be toxic

UseHummingbirds
UseFoundation color
UseLow-care borders

Edibility, identification, and traditional-use notes here are general reference — not medical or veterinary advice, and not a claim that any plant treats or prevents anything. Medicinal ratings record how strongly a plant features in herbal tradition, nothing more. Never eat or dose a plant you have not positively identified. More on how to use this library.

V

Cultivars

Named varieties of weigela, ruled as a catalogue.

Best weigela varieties & cultivars

'Wine & Roses' (burgundy leaf/pink trumpet); 'Spilled Wine' (low); 'My Monet' (mini variegated); 'Sonic Bloom' (rebloomer)

VI

Sources & plant ID

Where the care distinctions come from, and how the plant is filed.

Research basis

Sources behind this profile

No extension citations are attached to weigelayet. The care figures below come from the library's own catalogue rather than a traced primary source.

Plant ID

BinomialWeigela florida
FamilyCaprifoliaceae
TypeShrub · Perennial
USDA symbolWEFL2
OriginIntroduced
Invasive riskLow

VII

Where to buy

Third-party nurseries — not Story Thyme Farms.

Third-party nurseries, not Story Thyme Farms. Prices are theirs.

Story Thyme Farms may earn a small commission from these links, at no cost to you — it never changes what we recommend.

VIII

Questions

Weigela questions, answered straight.

Is weigela safe for kids and pets?

Weigela is commonly eaten and isn't considered toxic, but "commonly eaten" isn't a guarantee for any particular person or animal — allergies, quantity, and which part you eat all matter. Never eat a plant you haven't positively identified, and check with a vet before letting pets or livestock graze anything new.

How do you propagate weigela?

Seed (stratify), cuttings, or layering.

IX

Elsewhere

Where weigela sits in the library.

Grows in the same world