Pachysandra

Pachysandra terminalis

Family Buxaceae

PerennialZones 4-8

Botanical illustration of Pachysandra

Under mature maples, where grass has failed for forty years, pachysandra quietly succeeds — a six-to-eight-inch evergreen carpet, glossy and even, with small white flowers in spring. Dry shade is the hardest real estate in gardening, and this is its most reliable tenant.

Once knitted together it needs nothing — no mowing, no irrigation — and deer walk over it without a nibble; pets should do the same. Connoisseurs seek the native Allegheny species as the upgrade. For the bare, rooty ground under trees, stop fighting and carpet it.

Where to buy the plant — 1 nursery

  • SHADE
  • Moderate water
  • Slow-Moderate growth
  • Deer-resistant
  • Attracts bees
Pachysandra — a print from the Plant Library collection

From the print shop

Growing pachysandra? Hang it.

Our Plant Library collection carries pachysandra — Pachysandra terminalis, print Nº 343, “Pachysandra.”

526 designsfrom $12.99white or black backgroundmatte poster, unframed

Shop Plant Library botanical prints →

✓

Will it thrive where you are?

Enter your ZIP — we look up your USDA hardiness zone (2023 map) and check it against what pachysandra actually needs.

Hardy inZones 4-8

Pachysandra · Common problems

Common pachysandra problems

Pests, diseases and weather to keep an eye on.

Pests

1 problem on file

Diseases

1 problem on file

  • Volutella Blight (thin, rake, improve airflow)

Pachysandra · Growing & propagation

Growing pachysandra

Light, water, soil, propagation and the season’s jobs.
What it needsThe details
Light
SHADE

Yellows in sun

Water
Moderate until established, then none
Soil
Acid, humusy · pH 5.5 - 6.5
Fertilizer
None
Pruning
Mow on highest setting every few years to rejuvenate (yes, really)

Nothing otherwise.

Spacing
8-12 in

Solid mat in 3 yrs

How to plant & propagate pachysandra

Propagate
Division or seed

Pachysandra · Seasonal care & spray guidance

The pachysandra growing playbook

Field-tested instructions for every job pachysandra asks of you, compiled from university extension guidance — in the order the season brings them.

When to spray pachysandra

Growing season. Thin overcrowded beds; airflow is the medicine.

Pachysandra · Calculators & field guides

A little help in the garden.

Calculators for the figures. Field guides for the hands-on work.

Pachysandra · Yearly calendar

The pachysandra year, month by month

What pachysandra asks for, month by month.

Jan

No calendar activity is listed for this month.

MonthJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Bloom

BloomApril

What each band means

  • Bloom — flowers open — pollinators working, frost on blossoms is the danger.

These are the species' typical months — expect them a few weeks earlier in warm zones and later in cold ones. Watch the plant, not just the calendar.

Pachysandra · Ecology & uses

Ecology & uses

What it does for the garden, and what it is grown for.
Botanical illustration of Pachysandra

Pachysandra terminalis

Pachysandra in the garden system

  • Groundcover layer perennial
  • Living mulch
Attracts
Bees
Moisture
Facultative / average
Deer
Resistant

A safer unfenced choice

Origin
Introduced

What pachysandra is grown for

! Some parts toxic — see notesMildly toxic to pets

Use
Under trees
Use
North foundations
Use
No-mow shade

Edibility, identification, and traditional-use notes here are general reference — not medical or veterinary advice, and not a claim that any plant treats or prevents anything. Medicinal ratings record how strongly a plant features in herbal tradition, nothing more. Never eat or dose a plant you have not positively identified. More on how to use this library.

Pachysandra · Varieties & cultivars

Choosing a pachysandra variety

Match the plant to your climate, season and available space.

'Green Sheen' (glossy); native P. procumbens (Allegheny spurge — prettier, less vigorous, worth seeking)

Sources & plant identity

Know what you’re growing.
See where the knowledge comes from.

Botanical illustration of Pachysandra

Pachysandra

Pachysandra terminalis

The plant, at a glance.

Botanical name
Pachysandra terminalis
Plant family
Buxaceae
Growth habit
Perennial
Origin
Introduced
USDA plant symbol
PATE11
Invasive risk
Low
Every garden is different.

Hardiness, size and timing vary with your cultivar, soil and climate.

Rooted in research.

University extension research, brought together with hands-on growing experience at Story Thyme Farms.

Where to buy

Third-party nurseries — not Story Thyme Farms.

Third-party nurseries, not Story Thyme Farms. Prices are theirs.

Story Thyme Farms may earn a small commission from these links, at no cost to you — it never changes what we recommend.

Questions

Pachysandra questions, answered straight.

Do deer eat pachysandra?

Rarely — pachysandra is considered deer-resistant, which makes it one of the safer unfenced choices in deer country. Hungry deer in a hard winter test every rule, but it's a low-risk pick.

Is pachysandra safe for kids and pets?

With care. Mildly toxic to pets Site it accordingly if children or pets roam the garden. This is general reference, not medical or veterinary advice — call a vet or poison control if something has actually been eaten.

How do you propagate pachysandra?

Division or seed.

Elsewhere

Where pachysandra sits in the library.

Where pachysandra sits in the library

Grows in the same world